John Paul Stevens He was an American lawyer and a judge. He served as associate judge of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1975 until his voluntary retirement in 2010. He was the second oldest judge in the history of the court, as well as the third oldest judge. He is also the oldest Supreme Court judge in the history of the United States. His mandate saw him write for the court on most matters of American law. He served in the United States Navy during World War II. He died of complications from a stroke on July 16, 2019 in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. He died at the age of 99.
Why is John Paul Stevens famous?
– The justice of the second oldest in the history of justice.
– The third oldest justice with 34 years and 6 months of service.
– The oldest judge of the Supreme Court in the history of the United States.
Source: @ history.com
Where was John Paul Stevens born?
John Paul Stevens was born on April 20, 1920. His birthplace was in Chicago, Illinois, in the United States. He had the American nationality. He was born to a father, Ernest James Stevens, and to a mother, Elizabeth Street Stevens.
He attended the School of Laboratory at the University of Chicago. Later he attended the University of Chicago, where he obtained his degree in English in 1941. He began his master's degree but soon left the university to join the United States Navy.
After World War II, he attended and graduated from the Northwestern University School of Law. He received his doctorate in 1947.
Source: @ theintercept.com
We navy
He enlisted in the United States Navy on December 6, 1941, one day before the attack on Pearl Harbor.
He served as an intelligence officer at the Teatro del Pacífico from 1942 to 1945.
He was awarded a Bronze Star for his service in the code deciphering team whose work led to the collapse of the Japanese admiral Isoroku Yamamoto's plane in 1943.
After the end of World War II, he returned to Illinois.
Upon returning, he returned to his studies in English, but later enrolled in law school.
Legal career
He served as an employee of Judge Wiley Rutledge during the period 1947-48.
He returned to Chicago to join the law firm Poppenhusen, Johnston, Thompson & Raymond.
He was admitted to the bar in 1949.
He returned to Washington, DC in 1951 to serve as associate attorney for the Subcommittee for the Study of Monopoly Power of the Judicial Committee of the United States House of Representatives.
He formed his own law firm, Rothschild, Stevens, Barry & Myers in 1952.
He later served as special prosecutor for the Greenberg Commission in 1969.
President Richard Nixon appointed Stevens as a judge of the US Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit in 1970.
President Gerald Ford nominated him as associate judge of the Supreme Court in 1975.
It served the duties of the chief judge when the position of chief judge of the United States was vacant.
He was honored with a symposium by the Fordham Law School for his 30 years in the Supreme Court.
He was elected a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2008.
He administered the oath of office to Vice President Joe Biden at Biden's request in January 2009.
He voluntarily withdrew from the court in April 2010.
Source: @ huffpost.com
books
He published a memoir, Five Chiefs: A Supreme Court Memoir in 2011.
He published Six Amendments: How and why we should change the Constitution in 2014.
He published The Creation of a Justice: Reflections on my first 94 years in 2019.
Who did John Paul Steven marry?
John Paul Stevens married Elizabeth Jane Sheeran for the first time. They married in 1942 and then divorced in 1979. He then married Maryan Mulholland Simon the same year. They remained married until the death of his wife in 2015. He had four children: John Joseph, Kathryn, Elizabeth and Susan. John Joseph died in 1996 and Kathryn died in 2018.
Death
He died at the age of 99 on July 16, 2019 in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. He died of complications from a stroke. He received hospice care and was with his two surviving children, Elizabeth and Susan. He was survived by 9 grandchildren and 13 great grandchildren. He is destined to be buried in the Arlington National Cemetery.
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